December 18, 1938, a plane took off from Chongqing airport coral, one o'clock arrived in Kunming.
Yunnan Yun military and political leaders led by the bureaucracy was at the airport, band flags, set off to get warm in winter Spring City , cheerful. door opened, accompanied by the Air Force Commander weeks Zhirou, a comb neatly dressed, middle-aged man looks handsome
sight in people. see the popular scene, he was a bit unexpected, and some moved, anxiety and
bitter. He tried to look calm, waved, Ten Level down, with a few little things greeting familiar faces, they Teng Yun
residence of direct-drive vehicles.
night He talks to the late master.
fled the second leader of the next afternoon, he took a dozen entourage, traveling to Europe and Asia from the Yun to the
aircraft charter airlines, direct flights to Hanoi, the capital of French Indochina. In the evening, the pedestrian was admitted to Long Street, urban high
VII, a Western-style residence inside. They take off from the Chinese to wear clothes out of a heavy , put on light summer
simple installation. but they did not follow Songkuai mind, but feel this piece was originally Chinese territory, is now over the French colonial
hot and dignified air. out the window down dusk came, and the city profile gradually blurred, seems to herald the future of their
unpredictable.
few days, a major news that China and the world look askance:
.
Wang, a myth name, suddenly became a thriller in the figure. The next plot, a night
half assassin, at the North Light Maru ship secret collusion, conspiracy Shanghai, Tokyo, Japan went to enemy make peace, but also have set up a second
Nanjing National Government hh
this way, the position of the second leader after Chiang Kai-shek, Sun Yat-sen's faithful arm of the cause of the first
successor, the lyrics to Will the Prime Minister, the tenth century the biggest traitor. even say, is the largest, most famous traitor.
a 九四年, composed of representatives of political parties by the Political Council of the first five meetings, issued in Chongqing power, br> Review of China five thousand years of history, although sometimes also a matter of treason with the enemy, then have not been out, , right and wrong, ruined honor, such as Siu Ming Wang against the man who
. recurrent sore the first few months down the gun, Japan treatment. November 10, 1944, the day after a U.S. aircraft raid,
burst by the air-raid shelter in the wet pneumonia, died of Nagoya off.
Wang Jingwei's treason, already dead and buried. even when he fled Hanoi, publicly echoed the third Japanese Prime Minister Konoe
declaration to China, .
with one saying goes, is called column, saliva stains track, fancy humiliation.
This is fake tomb of Yue Fei in Hangzhou, iron Qin Hui couple kneeling like the story. Japan's surrender, the Nationalist government in Nanjing also have,
first issue is to build on the plum next to the tomb of Sun Yat-sen Wang mountain to explode, dust and burned his body.
half a century later, the land of China, after several vicissitudes, many aged people's memories from the past gradually
Jiandan go. year m the biggest enemy of the Chinese nation of Japan, transformed the largest investors, but also to the Chinese economy to open
sent. Though there are always people on the few decades ago, the Nanjing Massacre, comfort women, the miserable experience of becoming ,
cruel forces of bacteria in human experiments, the dispute over the Diaoyutai Islands, for the first time Japanese politicians evade war crimes,
of the war criminals enshrined at Yasukuni before the incense, to heart, protests and disputes from the time But after all, can not afford to lift too much
waves, can not stop the Sino-Japanese relations more intimate, more in the , bad neighborhoods can quickly become Mu friends, everything can
conversion, change, only traitors to the nation must not be forgiven. Wang is still invisible to knees, to accept the ruthless world
tauntingly.
hate hate traitors even in the Chinese people has always been the enemy
so hate a traitor in his camp, far more than hatred of the enemy. may not
only Chinese, and perhaps all the peoples of all countries are so . This is compared to the concrete, can not be generalized.
but this feature of the Chinese people, we have deeply to understand. thirties chaired the CPC Central Committee in Shanghai for the daily work
Zhou Enlai, who ordered the execution of a traitor Gu Shunzhang eight, young and old were spared. If we thus believe that,
Zhou thuggish, you're wrong. he only traitors enforce Party discipline, although the families of traitors, and no obligation to
subject to discipline, was not disciplinary.
Liu Shaoqi during the Cultural Revolution, as the party was struck down by the biggest capitalist roader, but the CPC Central Committee document, is not the capitalist roaders
-style offense, but renegade, traitor and scab. . that
to be unrepentant, such as Deng Xiaoping, still can keep the party to be observed. traitor is not the case, only one death
Road. traitor and scab about the same. Communist Party of the whole person expert Kang Sheng, well aware of this trick that he can
unlike other scholars, as the Central Cultural Revolution Group, will innocently with the.
late Cultural Revolution, Jiang Qing learned this trick to the whole Zhou Enlai, picks pick out the one vote the party, loyal to the people, I am not capitulators! out. until his death on the eve, he has become the party's vice chairman, did not patronize
decline, still in a coma muttered a word: in no way betray
change; 1923, I absolutely do not mutiny; 1924, I have absolutely no traitor; 1925, I never
not mutiny; 1926, I'll never revolt; 1927, I would never have hh prison treachery, traitor Yao Yao is the son of the canopy, and only until the youngest Wang Hongwen not pull it and go
traitor. Of course, there are groups who long Cultural Revolution, Lin Biao incident in the first to be Chen Boda
thrown out, and was last down the whole Chen Boda, a senior figure Tao Zhu, have been proved had been a traitor.
but only when Chen Boda whole person not a traitor, when found Punished is a traitor a; and the time of thy hair
Punished is a traitor, a vindication of the Shiyou not a traitor.
capitulators = traitors = worst enemy, is it a conventional formula.
from coercion by not
, boil beat, even submit to the enemy's will to move against teaching The traitor is the dry break from the Ministry of things within the
. There are at least two points, that is more hateful than the enemy traitor. First, the traitor is not integrity,
despicable personality. If the enemy is the wolf, a traitor is with the traitor Theorem
political science an important theorem: no permanent friends, no permanent enemies. this theorem,
only summarizes the as friend or foe theorem. friends and enemies, not
is one of us, it is always the enemy. this theorem, to be called a traitor Theorem.
Theorem friend and foe is not to accept emotionally, logically can not be refuted. traitor Theorem contrary, the feeling is
no problem, the logic is not large justified. The Friendship Theorem meet modern spirit of tolerance and the spirit
live, compromise, understanding, the political art of the same maneuvers. traitor Theorem is no tolerance at all, stiff, rigid, bigotry and narrow-minded. can be that friend and foe theorem is rational theorem, traitor theorem is emotional theorem.
Lu Xun said: hatred and contempt,
is clearly above the enemy. a political. There is a saying, women are natural political animal. is of a woman in response to the interpersonal
, often show better skill than men.)
question is, points, so to clear the party, you in the end is the National Democratic Party or the Communist Party
, and quickly make a decision now. made up his mind, that I can start, Sha Shui and not Sha Shui. from
later, the country is Communist is the common, share, Jim, and then vote or vote over the past, even if the other party and became friends,
also bring you as a traitor. tao is the second cooperation during KMT, the KMT ran from the Yan'an slip out
to go over there, according to Friends of the reason was not the collaborators should be cast, but tao been treated as traitors. Ming is also a betrayal
himself, he cast the Soviet Union, the enemy is too good to be good friends again;
However, according to friend and foe theorem, it will one day become the enemy. you from enemy question, but a noisy one noisy, as a careerist to the.
is not too ambitious, the captain did not want to not be good leaders, Marshal; but on the other hat terrible:
Litongwaiguo. This hat is a button, many years later, even some Western scholars also feel that he deserves to be defeated.
such as Zhou Enlai wrote a biography Professor Han Suyin, still think that the overthrow of a Litongwaiguo of Peng, a
than down a Mao do not understand the economy much better. Litongwaiguo was originally based on hearsay evidence, even if the pass is
leading Soviet Union, Eastern Europe, the socialist camp, but there is tao, Wang is suspected. Peng though there are many counts , but it is deadly
of this fiduciary duty. because no one will object: Litongwaiguo leader of the leaders of the worst.
Marshal Lin Biao, another, not only as the deputy leader. His ending is the enemy. Why the best and worst? because according to the principles of communism, the Communist Party under the family is the day
. Soviet relations with China, not only the friendly parties, it is brother of the party. that is, My friend and also
after death has never recovers.
his wife and children by Ye Qun, Lin Liguo encourage hostage fled when the heart is reluctant, they would rather wait for the hair to clean up, or separate
who fled to Guangzhou Central. his eyes hold in mouth tears, said: hold this as long as the bottom line, the opportunity to also see a bright future. otherwise it would not cover the abyss very undesirable.
the Communist Party of Chiang Kai-shek was called br> CPSU as close as brothers, in order to uphold the national integrity, Mao Zedong and Khrushchev at publicly fell out, do not eat meat but also
hard top down. a Western reporter asked Zhou Enlai: Do you have communism and nationalism, What proportion?
thought he answered: I am first and foremost a nationalist.
worst traitor: a traitor
now we can see, all the traitors, the worst thing is traitors to the nation.
reason is simple, no more than seriously; you betray a certain class, for example, when a scab, or at least hostile class will love
like you; and if you dare to enemies of the nation, this world I am afraid that no one can forgive you. You can change from
own party, religion, class, but can not change their national species.
Chinese traitors in this nation have a special term: a traitor. collaborators, English translated as toChina) The United States, Canada
large, Australia, time to say it to. , but not so clear. such as to knowing, but not explained the meaning. for the people to work? settle it over there? married people's princess do? another turn, if not war,
the other is not an aggressor, you sell to it the interest of the nation, not called a traitor you?
July 1995 issue of the The term, Wang Meng said: 』『 accused traitor, and I believe that this mood and attitude is very just, but the word 』『
traitor or has a specific meaning, if not in the case of occupation of invasion, even if we say this
somewhat subservient people, lost a bit left out, a bit disqualification, but the offense 』『 traitor
also is a great distance. have a favorable impression, he
are more close to China, the more we feel that they are cute; Unfortunately we can not be treated the same idea to make a living or those who seek employment abroad
compatriots studying so lightly dismissed as a traitor 』『 , according to this logic, those who come
of foreigners not to become a U.S. rape 『』, 『』 a British rape you? Posted courage and knowledge of the text is known, this
three writers are also active in thinking and writing is known for. but until near the end of the century when we come to them to come forward in such publications
, on behalf of China's intellectual for the long suffering Lee issued a zero Wu Bing Wu cited eliminate Chu Chu Shen Fu Bao Xu Qin, please, try Goujian fecal Fuchai, Li Ling Bing
defeat the Huns fall from the sky, Sangui cited Qingbingruguan. these people have to Sangui, are historical on the exhumation Bianshi. He had Zhaoguan story night, has long been adapted over the name of the city of Beijing Peking Opera repertoire
. Shen Bao Xu was Wu's friends, to meet the promise,
Jingru Qin Qi Shi. people do not agree, they rely Ting cry, seven days without food or drink, and finally cry to the reinforcement, the completion of the
Zionist cause. Fortunately, that is off the ground Qin back, did not ask him to land to labor. Goujian the story is kuai
Sunburn population, he bent to survive, Gongqian things the enemy, humiliating, and even taste the enemy of the stool to Qu Mei, such bile taste When not The traitor is Li Ling, who as the Han dynasty general, captured, surrendered, and married his wife Princess Huns,
life is not Gui Han. This series of process, not a noble, righteous motivation, as people
for his next excuse to reverse the verdict. He embarked on this road of no return, is forced out of the: Emperor reuse incompetent cronyism, sent too few troops and horses
had to give five thousand to Buzu the main force against the Huns eighty, blind allies refused to rescue the army did not follow
, Gong Sunao lies the rebel cause hh Bei Zhu Li Ling family called that he was not a traitor, but always feel forgiven. coupled with the fight against the Huns of the famous Li Ling is the entropy
Guang Sun, another Sima Qian Sima Qian and his tragic Fuxing may say, and he just honestly do other people's consort prince,
did not lead the troops came to attack the Han, which can be considerable sympathy. As author Pursue In the essay can be attributed to the motherland when the unjust execution, mutiny may be the right way is tragic. But home was
punish two years, the Huns to the remaining thirty generals lead the troops to ride with the pursuit of Li Ling Han, Jun Jishan fought in 九日. The campaign
to
last Sangui, leading to a key figure in the Qing Dynasty took over the Central Plains. historians are mostly banished him,
is for the roots of anger properly when you are a traitor, but also made a Hong Chengchou, Pham Van process a class of people,
may well be a kind of fame, anti-sympathetic again, betrayed and left and then betrayed. in recent years, Li Zhiting the impression that people will
But when the two of Wu. no matter what
Xu, in short, this traitor when he was also a good reason, beyond our control, and even some solemn and responsible, not
simply classified as Moreover, China today, has long been a Hu and Han, when the contribute to the Han rulers. Take Sangui, if not he asking for trouble, as a pawn
invading army, led the Chinese people to fight the Chinese people, how a dynasty may be the best ever built as quickly
stand in the land of China? it in the end his work or his too? insist on the damage stability and unity under the new order, and must
non-traitor that it exists when.
> Well, when the real traitor and a helpless, so we can not blame them too much to force the accused had no choice but to condemn them as traitors
worthy of discussion than the few traitors, of course, of those singled out to say that,
not have avoided talking about. people think, there are basically two kinds of occurrence of a traitor, one for justice, one forced
helpless. This is understandable, worthy of sympathy, in the long history of reflection, or even be in the affirmative.
on other mechanisms to do, but unfortunately could not go on.
we come Li Ling discussion, may wish to proceed from the mechanism. Assuming he is not afraid to teach the name of the Huns
will Guang, the assumption by Sima Qian Shi Fu Xing is not because he is assumed not to engage in nepotism Han, assuming allocated
His military forces strong enough, assuming that no villain calumny led his family Bei Zhu, assuming that no it all Yes, that all assumptions are the opposite can not
. We are not talking but the moral of Chinese law. does not allow his own soldiers, the generals surrender to the enemy after the failure of
, from a humanitarian point of view, would be too cruel. surrender is undoubtedly a shame, but if
If you do the greatest strength and courage, can not escape the encircled and despair, shame, although it still wing. Li Ling is such a situation
.
war is a prisoners, prohibition of attacks Red Cross ambulance personnel
, international treaties prohibiting attacks on civilians and so on. of course, often the real atrocities of default, such as
Nanjing Massacre and the like, but it is as internationally recognized standards is unshakable the. is the duty of soldiers fighting,
not die in vain. can not win and in case of siege, he has the right to lay down their arms, surrender
he has the right to dignity, he has not been their own compatriots of discrimination and persecution. U.S. pilots shot down by enemy
Sheng Fu, forced to confess their crimes on television, accusing their own government, once the release of Homecoming, he will still be a hero triumphant style
welcome. fifties, was captured in the Korean War Chinese People's Volunteers
hundreds of thousands of men, after repeated struggles, negotiations, representations back to China, but by decades of discrimination, review, persecution.
Why there is such a huge difference? This difference in the end is the system dictates, or caused by different cultural values?
in the long war years, the CPC has been enjoying a > Party Blood, can not be said to be a serious
to be oneself, to others the virtues of wide, right?
most scholars believe that China of the Han nationality, the basic form in the Han dynasty. Zhu Xia Qin unified, integrated four ethnic groups,
the so-called Eastern Yi, Xi Rong, Nanman, Bei Di, after about four years while Han Han. and later the North
ethnic groups continue to melt into the blood, have today's m enemy Hun, most of the last
into the Han Chinese. that the Western Jin Dynasty, the Huns were Jian Han emperor Liu Yuan, according to Binh Duong to resort to the Han imperial family itself
Liu sons, claiming that they Emperor What significance does it?
Shi Jingtang. Zhangbang Chang. Liu Yu Shi Jingtang when
Five is another traitor. Khitan begging his soldiers to destroy the Later Tang, Later Jin Dynasty emperor built. To achieve the
to the end, after the promise of things are cut to the Khitan Yanyun sixteen states, and the parent thing Khitan main Yelv Deguang ceremony, which is
as , why the father said; presented to Jinbo be men, and why
cede territory. both the loss of sixteen states in northern China's open door; silk every year three hundred thousand to the Khitan lost, resulting in debilitating
. Shi Jingtang died just six years in office, came to the throne of your nephew stone weight, bilateral relations finally broken into the soldiers Yelu Deguang
large-scale, off Houjin.
is mourning the right to cede territory, saying > tribute to this lesser crime. As of a country, actually recognized his father heads of state, of course, impropriety, but in fact it
tribute as a direct impact on people's livelihood is more serious. In other words, shame is a virtual country, pay (cargo) is
real. China has consistently re-face is not re-lining, so the discussion of history often Bishijiuxu, reversed the severity, as a first insult
. In fact, Shi Jing Overall ago, Datang has been made with the Tibetan Tibet to not feel any shame
. Since then the same for the Chinese people, why can only listen to the Han ethnic minority called the traitor People want to be soldiers stand Woodlands Town, State, said Tianshou emperor Sejong for Liao.
bit hard-earned him the emperor, the first state law to have been his grandmother, the Queen Mother's firm opposition. then state the law of the Queen Mother set times pet Yelv
Deguang child, forcing the eldest son of King Dongdan world suddenly want to vote in anger the enemy Southern Tang Dynasty, Tang Mingzong surname as Li and more fine-sounding name Muhua. rape. years after the eradication of gold, the Liao people almost all the Han people. Liao Dynasty and Sung also, The History of a tie,
the official history of China. If you do not consider the motives, the results only from the perspective of historical development, the original Shi Jingtang large tracts of land ceded to China
Khitan (area and population are over Khitan native), so that increasingly powerful at the same time, to accelerate and complete
be finished, eventually became part of China, perhaps a good thing. Liao Jin
off, there is the involvement of the Song Dynasty. From the perspective of the Song, to restore the state. So Kim Sung war years
Jingkang April, Jin captured Bianjing, captive Hui Qin Emperor, Empress, imperial clan, a total of three Qianyu Ren minister back north, the Northern Song Dynasty is dead.
Golden Army to go before the specially set a Chinese emperor, this is what we have to discuss another well-known traitor Zhang Bangchang.
Although Shi Jingtang one.
Zhang Bangchang emperor canonized accepted the >'s canonization is really a last resort. Emperor Zhao Gou asked assistant minister in the book how to deal with yellow submarine good? Wong replied: The Department of understanding. Li Gang, Zhang Bangchang as he thinks death section of the State Minister is not Threatened, while a tendency to rely Jin Yixing more numbers, should the canon
sentence. ordered to Zhang Bangchang exiled to Tanzhou, spin punish death. As Jin Renguan accepted the post of as if to The official seal of difference. So Zhang Bangchang intention to sell the national interest
of the believers. only that he is better than Shi Jingtang. if he did not come forward when the , before the establishment of Jinan prefect Liu Yu register for the
to see how he is when. Zhangbang Chang at least two good thing to do. First, make Jin retreat; Second, the active power
return legitimate government of China. his men as Jin Lu and ask questions with the intent, said: occupation, the prison guard of the Golden Army is a full withdrawal. Then, Zhang Bangchang and compliance Lu Q et al
good idea to meet for the first private home that survived the scrap queen into Juyan Fu Yuan Yu Gong, and emissary to the Ye Kang urged into,
Tianfu, confessing his sin to be the last to go their own. In my opinion, yellow submarine deal of good advice ...
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